D-Threonine
Nanjing Finechem Holdings Co., LTD
Specifications
N/A
Packing & Storage
Packing
Storage Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years;In solvent -80°C 6 months, -20°C 1 month
Shipping Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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General Information
Chemical & Physical Properties
Safety Information
Synthetic Route
Biological Activity
Common Names D-Threonine
Structure
CAS No. 632-20-2 Boiling Point (℃) 345.8±32.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 119.119 Melting Point (℃) 274ºC
Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 Vapor Specific Gravity N/A
Molecular Formula C4H9NO3 Flash Point (℃) 162.9±25.1 °C
Solubility N/A Autoignition Temperature (℃) N/A
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard Codes T+:Very toxic
Safety Phrases S1-S28-S45
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany  3
SYMPTOMS PREVENTION FIRST AID
Inhalation Cough. Sore throat. Use local exhaust or breathing protection. Fresh air, rest.
Skin Redness. Burning sensation. Itching. Protective gloves. Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
Eyes Redness. Pain. Wear safety goggles. First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.
Ingestion Abdominal pain. Nausea. Vomiting. Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Wash hands before eating. Rinse mouth. Induce vomiting (ONLY IN CONSCIOUS PERSONS!). Refer for medical attention.
Description D-Threonine (H-D-Thr-OH) is an enantiomer of L-threonine. D-Threonine is a metabolite of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Target Km: 100-400 μM (amino acid transporter b0,+)[1]
In Vitro DL-Lysine (Lys) is a high affinity, basic amino acid substrate for amino acid transporter b0,+ with Km value ranging from 100-400 μM[1].
References [1]. D-Threonine
Synonyms
D(-)-allo-Threonine
D-allo-Threonine
H-D-Thr-OH
D-α-Amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid
H-D-ALLO-THR-OH
EINECS 200-774-1
(2R,3R)-2-Amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
EINECS 211-171-8
DL-Allo-Threonine
d-allothreonin
2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid
D-2-Amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid
Product Description
D-threonine is a non-proteinogenic amino acid that is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry. Its unique properties and chemical structure make it an attractive ingredient for many drug formulations, leading to a steady growth in demand for D-threonine in recent years.

One of the primary uses of D-threonine is in the production of antibiotics and anticancer agents. It is often used as a building block in the synthesis of these drugs, and its inclusion in these formulations can enhance their efficacy and reduce side effects. D-threonine is also used in the production of antiviral drugs and immunosuppressants.

D-threonine is also a vital ingredient in the production of parenteral nutrition formulations. Parenteral nutrition refers to the delivery of nutrients directly into a patient's bloodstream, and it is often used in patients who are unable to take food orally. D-threonine is an essential component in these formulations, as it plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and tissue repair.

From a market perspective, the demand for D-threonine has been steadily increasing in recent years. This can be attributed to several factors, including the growing demand for high-quality pharmaceutical products, the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases, and the rising interest in natural and organic ingredients in the cosmetics industry.

In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic has also contributed to the demand for D-threonine, as it is used in the production of drugs that are being developed to combat the virus. This has led to an increase in demand for D-threonine from pharmaceutical companies worldwide.

Overall, the market for D-threonine is expected to continue to grow in the coming years. As the demand for high-quality pharmaceutical products and natural and organic cosmetics continues to increase, D-threonine is likely to become an increasingly popular ingredient. Additionally, the ongoing research into the potential use of D-threonine in the treatment of COVID-19 will also drive demand for this amino acid in the pharmaceutical industry.
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